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Amakuru

Shikonin - ibintu bishya bya antibacterial naturel itera antibiotique

Shikonin- ibintu bishya birwanya antibacterial bitera impinduramatwara ya antibiotique

Vuba aha, abahanga bavumbuye ibintu bishya bya antibacterial, shikonin, mu bubiko bw’ubwami bw’ibimera. Ubu buvumbuzi bwakuruye isi yose kandi bushimishije. Shikonin afite ibikorwa byinshi bya antibacterial kandi biteganijwe ko azaba umukandida ukomeye mugutezimbere antibiyotike nshya. Shikonin yakuwe mu gihingwa cyitwa comfrey, gikura mu bice bya Aziya, Uburayi, na Amerika y'Amajyaruguru. Shikonin ifite ibara ry'umuyugubwe kandi rikoreshwa cyane mu marangi n'imiti y'ibyatsi. Nyamara, ubushakashatsi buheruka kwerekana bwerekana ko shikonin atari nziza gusa, ahubwo ko ishobora no kurwanya antibacterial.

Mu bushakashatsi bwakozwe, abahanga basanze shikonin igira ingaruka zikomeye zo guhagarika bagiteri na fungi zitandukanye. Ntabwo aribyo gusa, irashobora kandi kugira ingaruka za bagiteri zica kuri bagiteri zimwe na zimwe zidashobora kurwanya imiti, zifite akamaro kanini kubibazo bikomeye biriho byo kurwanya antibiyotike. Abashakashatsi basanze kandi shikonine ishobora kugira ingaruka za antibacterial mu kwangiza ururenda rwa bagiteri no kubuza gukura kwayo. Ubu buryo butandukanye n’imiti isanzwe ya antibacterial, itanga icyerekezo gishya cyo guteza imbere antibiyotike. Kugirango turusheho kugenzura imikorere n’umutekano bya shikonin, abashakashatsi bakoze urukurikirane rwa vivo no mu bushakashatsi bwa vitro.

Ikintu gishimishije nuko shikonin yerekanye ibikorwa byiza byibinyabuzima bidateye ingaruka zikomeye. Ibi bituma shikonine ishobora kuba antibacterial agent kandi igatera imbaraga nshya mubushakashatsi no guteza imbere antibiyotike. Nubwo kuvumbura shikonin byazanye ibyiringiro, abahanga banibutsa abantu ko iterambere nogukoresha imiti igabanya ubukana bigomba kwitonda. Gukoresha nabi no gukoresha imiti yica mikorobe byateje ikibazo ku isi hose kurwanya ibiyobyabwenge, bityo antibiyotike nshya zigomba gukoreshwa no gucungwa neza.

Byongeye kandi, abahanga basabye kandi abashoramari na guverinoma kongera inkunga no gushyigikira ubushakashatsi bwa mikorobe ndetse n’iterambere hagamijwe guteza imbere antibiyotike nshya. Kugeza ubu, ubushakashatsi kuri shikonin bwashimishije isi yose. Ibigo byinshi bikorerwamo ibya farumasi nibigo byubushakashatsi byongera ingufu mu bushakashatsi no guteza imbere imiti igabanya ubukana bwa shikonine.

Abashakashatsi bavuze ko bazakomeza kwiga imiterere ya molekuline nuburyo bukoreshwa na shikonin kugirango barusheho gucukumbura ubushobozi bwayo. Hamwe niterambere rikomeje mu rwego rwimiti ya antibacterial, kuvumbura shikonine byateye imbaraga nshya muri revolution ya antibiotique. Itanga ibyiringiro kandi itanga urufatiro rwibisekuru bishya bya mikorobe. Turashobora kubona ko ubushakashatsi kuri shikonin buzateza imbere udushya mubuvuzi kandi bikazana amahitamo menshi n'ibyiringiro kubuzima bwabantu.

 


Igihe cyoherejwe: Nyakanga-27-2023